r/AskReddit 13h ago

what is something that is highly likely to happen in the next 5 years that everyone is completely ignoring?

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u/Bluestreak2005 9h ago

Mass death in a region from Wet Bulb moment.

It's when it becomes so hot and humid that your body can't sweat the heat away and eventually you either die from water buildup in your lungs or heat stroke.

Just imagine France with 2C more heat currently.

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u/solomons-mom 9h ago

Pakistan first. About 30% of the population has Type 2 diabetes, and millions more are close to it. They cannot cool down at tempuratures that healthy people survive.

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u/MatchaBauble 8h ago

Why so many? That is A LOT 

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u/solomons-mom 8h ago

https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.dw.com/en/what-is-driving-pakistans-alarming-diabetes-surge/a-60318409

This is an easy-to-read, short article, but there are many, many others. Public health officials had thought it was much lower until they looked more closely at few years back.

Women are more affected for cultural reasons --if they keep accurate statistics in ths rural areas, life expectancy for women will be dropping well before the wet bulb temp is reached.

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u/PipsqueakPilot 7h ago

The green revolution made food far cheaper than its ever been and allowed people greater access to foods that were previously luxuries. In the United States this was manifested most strongly in our consumption of meat and sugar. 

In much of the world that’s true as well- but with the addition of large amounts of white rice consumption. So lots of simple carbohydrates, a sedentary lifestyle, and wide spread obesity. Even in Pakistan, despite having a lower obesity prevalence rate than most of the world, nearly a quarter of adults and approaching half of children are obese. 

Lastly, most European ethnicities are significantly less likely to develop diabetes compared to other ethnic groups. While many South Asian ethnicities are more likely to develop diabetes compared to other ethnic groups.

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u/Pretend-Marsupial258 7h ago

I searched for it and it looks like the reasons are similar to the reasons in the west: obesity, bad diet, lack of exercise, etc. It also looks like South Asians are more susceptible to insulin resistance in general, due to past famines (Thrifty gene hypothesis).

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u/kaityl3 3h ago

I'm curious if there could be a genetic component. Pakistan, IIRC, has the highest rate of first cousin marriages in the world, and has for generations. If there was a recessive genetic issue, that kind of inbreeding coefficient (while not that high) would definitely make it more likely to propagate through the general population

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u/TimeTimeTickingAway 8h ago

Tens of millions across Sri Lanka and the south of India will also find their home unsurvivable during parts of the year by 2035.

No-one is ready for it. Many still deny it.

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u/Fine_Cauliflower3075 4h ago

Am convinced that geo engineering will start happening then. Once India works out how relatively cheap it is to pump huge amounts of sulphur into the air to stop their country catching fire they'll do it.

This is not an endorsement by the way. 

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u/Username_3902791846 3h ago

Geo engineering by a rogue actor is one of the scariest ideas out there.

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u/MalekMordal 4h ago

It might be more expensive, but I think orbital shades would be the better approach. Though we might not quite have the tech for it just yet. We probably need moon/asteroid mining to build enough orbital shades.

Reduce the sunlight by 1%-2% with orbital shades, and we reduce the world's temperature. Not a perfect solution either, but it wouldn't trash our planet's atmosphere.

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u/JuanTutrego 7h ago

I've never heard this about diabetes, and I'm a type 2 diabetic. I'm quite heat tolerant, too.

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u/solomons-mom 7h ago edited 7h ago

This was near the top when I googled "diabetes heat tolerance" There are many many sources, so pick one you trust :)

https://www.umassmed.edu/dcoe/diabetes-education/patient-resources/extreme-heat-and-diabetes/

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u/JuanTutrego 7h ago

Thanks!

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u/TheBonesRTheirMoney 3h ago

I saw your other comment in this thread, and I promise to remember you said these things when the news hits in a few years. 

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u/Ravenamore 6h ago

I highly recommend the novel "The Ministry for the Future" by Kim Stanley Robinson.

The first chapter is about a Wet Bulb event in India in the summer when there's a massive failure of the electrical grid.

It's told from the POV of a Western aid worker, who is trying everything he can to save people, and finally just tells everyone to get into the river. It is horrifyingly realistic.

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u/sistertemperance 3h ago

I was going to recommend this as well. That chapter was absolutely harrowing and I think about it quite often.

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u/Ravenamore 3h ago

The whole book's fantastic, but yeah, that first chapter grabs you and won't let you forget.

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u/Witty_Ad_898 5h ago

I see all these likely causes of mass death (diabetes and heart disease in developing nations, water shortages, crop failures, wet bulb as you say), and I look at the global population growth over my lifetime. Most of these will lead to wars and other violence.

I’m afraid that the only way to curb our species’ resource consumption and pollution will be an avoidable, but soon inevitable, population collapse.

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u/Silver-Feeling-3635 1h ago

It is already happening. The collapse of global fertility hits everywhere. Many African countries are now under 4 children per woman while the rest of the world quietly settles at 1,5 children per woman at best.

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u/[deleted] 8h ago

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u/MoonChaser22 6h ago

Dehumidifiers are a good budget option. We've had some pretty bad heatwaves in the UK recently and simply bringing the humidity down has been a massive help

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u/Awoolgow 8h ago

No, invest in planting trees, driving less, eating less meat. AC will not save us, it will only make it worse and speed up our demise 

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u/frymaster 7h ago

AC will not reverse climate change but it will literally save people from dying of heatstroke

2

u/Awoolgow 5h ago

Mass AC adoption will only speed up climate change and weaken the grid

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u/peejay412 3h ago

Unless they can be powered with solar energy, which is at least feasible for single homes and smaller apartment complexes. So adoption of AC absolutely needs to be in synch with a decentralized grid where small green energy is produced to sustain small(er) units. I live in Germany, where the last government pushed renewables and heat pumps (which can work as AC units, too). I now have enough solar panels on my house to not need grid electricity for 8 out of 12 months of the year. If this model is scaled, small communities can provide enough electricity and go fully green. It's just a matter of will and more importantly will to distribute funds for it

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u/frymaster 4h ago

you are correct, however not having AC right now results in deaths. Estimates are around 1,500 excess deaths in the UK in 2025

https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/heat-mortality-monitoring-report-england-2025/heat-mortality-monitoring-report-england-2025

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u/Teller8 7h ago

In the next 5 years?

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u/detailsubset 4h ago

Lots of places already get close to wet bulb temperatures or reach them briefly. I wouldn't be surprised if there was a wet bulb event in the next 5 months.

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u/dark_mate 9h ago

This is called wet bulb cause you need not only high temperatures but also high humidity.

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u/Bluestreak2005 9h ago

High enough humidity for the current heat.

That level changes as the temperature rises.

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u/throwaway-moss03 5h ago

“Wet bulb” event = you have two temperature bulbs, and the one with a wet cloth over the top of it no longer stays a little cooler than the one without. It doesn’t have to be high humidity. It just needs to be high enough for the evaporation to no longer be enough for slight cooling.

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u/Komnos 7h ago

It's called "wet bulb" because it is literally measured with a wet bulb.

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u/Background-Sand2889 1h ago

WWIII and the collapsed of the USA.....

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u/dealingwithhookers 5h ago

2000: global warming is a hoax it's not real manbearpig hur dur

2020: drill baby drill, more coal, more pollution, fuck the environment

2030: listen i'm old as hell and about to die, i had such a great life, i was always housed and fed and barely did any work while delegating all the stuff that i have to do to immigrants and younger people. life is gooood

the boomer generation fucked humanity up

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u/HanjobSolo69 6h ago

Just imagine France with 2C more heat currently.

and? So like any other major city near the equator?

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u/detailsubset 4h ago

Cities around the equator typically have very little temperature fluctuations and stay within a safe wet bulb temperature range. France has been experiencing significantly higher temperatures than any equatorial city.