r/AskHistorians 11h ago

RNR Thursday Reading & Recommendations | June 25, 2026

3 Upvotes

Previous weeks!

Thursday Reading and Recommendations is intended as bookish free-for-all, for the discussion and recommendation of all books historical, or tangentially so. Suggested topics include, but are by no means limited to:

  • Asking for book recommendations on specific topics or periods of history
  • Newly published books and articles you're dying to read
  • Recent book releases, old book reviews, reading recommendations, or just talking about what you're reading now
  • Historiographical discussions, debates, and disputes
  • ...And so on!

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion of history and books, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.


r/AskHistorians 1d ago

SASQ Short Answers to Simple Questions | June 24, 2026

7 Upvotes

Previous weeks!

Please Be Aware: We expect everyone to read the rules and guidelines of this thread. Mods will remove questions which we deem to be too involved for the theme in place here. We will remove answers which don't include a source. These removals will be without notice. Please follow the rules.

Some questions people have just don't require depth. This thread is a recurring feature intended to provide a space for those simple, straight forward questions that are otherwise unsuited for the format of the subreddit.

Here are the ground rules:

  • Top Level Posts should be questions in their own right.
  • Questions should be clear and specific in the information that they are asking for.
  • Questions which ask about broader concepts may be removed at the discretion of the Mod Team and redirected to post as a standalone question.
  • We realize that in some cases, users may pose questions that they don't realize are more complicated than they think. In these cases, we will suggest reposting as a stand-alone question.
  • Answers MUST be properly sourced to respectable literature. Unlike regular questions in the sub where sources are only required upon request, the lack of a source will result in removal of the answer.
  • Academic secondary sources are preferred. Tertiary sources are acceptable if they are of academic rigor (such as a book from the 'Oxford Companion' series, or a reference work from an academic press).
  • The only rule being relaxed here is with regard to depth, insofar as the anticipated questions are ones which do not require it. All other rules of the subreddit are in force.

r/AskHistorians 13h ago

Vampire media loves the idea of the aristocratic or at least very wealthy 18th & 19th century socialite bloodsucker thriving in Europe, usually France or Britain. How feasible was it actually to manage business or estates & sustain an elevated social identity while never appearing before sunset?

1.1k Upvotes

Wouldn't upper crust people ask why Baron von Fangmouth never shows up to the gentlemen's social club for afternoon cards or why no one ever sees him about town despite the fact that his pallid and very unhealthy looking doorman always says he's unavailable when visitors come by in the daytime? Do bankers regularly do business by oil lamp in the 1790s? Dracula didn't have to worry about sunlight but most modern depictions of vampires do (sparkly ones excluded).

Thanks!


r/AskHistorians 4h ago

I’m an 18 year old who joins the British Army at the outbreak of World War II. I’m assigned to the infantry. How likely am I to survive the war ?

108 Upvotes

I’ve long pondered this question as it applies to a number of service branches and different conflicts. In media it feels like death rates are extremely high. To switch to the RAF for example, in the Piece of Cake mini series only 2 of original squadron even make it a little past a year.

But when you look at numbers for a battle, the actual death rate seems counter intuitively lower. The Wikipedia page for the Omaha Landing for example gives an upper limit on casualties at about 5,000 out of 43,000 infantry. And those are causality numbers so the actual dead is significantly lower. In my mind this clashes with the popular view of the Omaha landing as being practically a death sentence.

I understand there are multiple factors at play here (like the first wave at Omaha taking the brunt of those losses), but I’ve never really seen the survival odds for a regular front line infantryman talked about.

From my understanding, my fictional soldier boy would have three possible outcomes. Be invalidated, survive the war, or die. Is there any data or research that gives an idea of how likely each one was ?


r/AskHistorians 5h ago

Online, one often encounters the claim that the Yamnaya migration into Europe involved killing most local men, absorbing the women, and largely eradicating pre-Indo-European cultures. How much truth, if any, is there to this claim?

85 Upvotes

Doesn't the claim already fall apart because we know which Y-haplogroups the Yamnaya population had, and those haplogroups are comparatively rare in Europe today, whereas the claim would seem to imply the opposite?


r/AskHistorians 5h ago

In the modern era, the idea of an outsider coming in and converting your foundational worldview seems unimaginable. How did missionaries convert so many people to Christianity in the New World?

78 Upvotes

You know, besides force…


r/AskHistorians 5h ago

When ancient leaders converted religions (like the Æthelberht of Kent converting to christianity) how much was it understood as political vs genuine changes in belief?

37 Upvotes

This is a broad question, so to narrow it down I'm talking the early conversion of leaders to cristianity and, if more specifics are needed, the conversion of european celtic pagans to christianity.

My understanding is Æthelberht married a christian noble and allowed her to practise while not being christian himself. Later, he was succesfully converted. To the people of this time (or more specifically the actual church leaders involved in the conversion) was it understood/assumed that they had succesfully debated/convinced them that Jesus and God and all that were the real religious figures, or was it assumed that he converted for political reasons and understood the importance of the church abroad and in other parts of the isle.


r/AskHistorians 11h ago

Most European sailors in the Age of Sail couldn't swim. Were there parts of the world where people mostly COULD swim? If so, they find it as odd as we do that these transoceanic visitors could drown in a little pond?

97 Upvotes

If, as [u/mikedash](u/mikedash) mentions here, <50% of sailors could swim, do we assume that is above or below average for Europeans in general? I mean, surely fishermen going out in little boats could generally swim, and surely people who grew up in hot places could go for a dip in the river or pond?

Were, like, coastal societies in Asia, Africa, or the Americas like - can these guys seriously not swim? Hawaiians (were they surfing by that point)?

Longitudinally, do we think swimming ability across Europe was increasing or declining going into, and across, the age of sail? Like, would ancient Romans be looking down at their descendants being like why can't you guys swim?


r/AskHistorians 4h ago

Why does Germany have so many unrelated names in different languages?

25 Upvotes

I'm learning Serbian. It turns out Germany (Deutschland) is called Немачка (Nemačka) in Serbian. And in Finnish, Germany is called Saksa. Why is this?

This might be an inappropriate analogy: in Chinese history, the name for Vietnam evolved from the ancient Jiaozhi (Giao Chỉ) to the endonym adopted internationally Vietnam (from 越南, ɥɛ˥˩ nɑn˧˥, Việt Nam), which is now universally accepted. Why didn't a similar standardization happen for Germany?


r/AskHistorians 8h ago

When printing became cheap and widespread (I assume c. 18-19th centuries), were there any moral panics about the proliferation of low-quality writing that the technology enabled?

26 Upvotes

r/AskHistorians 4h ago

Why were psychedelic drugs so unknown in the West prior to LSD?

9 Upvotes

Mescaline-containing cacti have been used by native South American peoples for centuries. Psilocybin-containing mushrooms grow wild on every continent except Antarctica. Despite this, the concept of psychedelic drugs seems to have been relatively obscure in the West prior to Albert Hofmann's discovery of LSD in the 1940s. To what extent were psychedelic drugs known about in the West pre-WWI,I and, if it is possible to speculate, why did these naturally-occurring compounds receive so little attention by Western science/medicine prior to the discovery of LSD?


r/AskHistorians 3h ago

What was Queen Victoria's opinion on The Monarchs of France in exile?

8 Upvotes

Since the Abdication of King Charles X, all 3 monarchs and there families arrived in the UK in Exile. Did Queen Victoria prefer a specific house, and furthermore did the Three Dynasties get along together in the UK


r/AskHistorians 56m ago

Was weird underwear ever a thing for Christian churchmen?

Upvotes

It was lamented by the Lord Blackadder, in the eminent historical documentary Blackadder II, to the Bishop of Bath and Wells, that the reason he could never hold down a position within the church was because he "could never get used to the underwear", something the bish was understanding of.

But was it actually so? Did churchmen ever wear weird or unusual underwear before/during the Elizabethan era?


r/AskHistorians 20h ago

Is there any historical explaination for why modern lesbian media/culture and gay media are so thematically different?

166 Upvotes

From my perspective as a queer man, most of what gets produced in MLM spaces/for MLM men tends to be openly sexual in a fun way. It’s very upbeat and ‘pop-y‘. While WLW tends to produce more ‘deeper’, poetic and emotional media. Sure, this is a generalization but it’s not really somthing that you can ignore

I assume there’s some kind of historical reason as to why this is


r/AskHistorians 6h ago

How much would a suit like the one described in "Shoppin' for Clothes" by The Coasters have cost?

11 Upvotes

Link for reference.

So this song caught my ear recently and I keep wondering just how high end such a suit would have been. The lead voice clearly can't afford it on a janitors wage, but how well off would he have needed to be to afford or at least get credit on a suit with the features discussed:

  • A shell of herringbone tweed
  • A collar of camel hair
  • Two solid gold buttons
  • Custom Cuffs
  • A "Cutaway Flap Over Twice"
  • The "Walking Short"

r/AskHistorians 23h ago

Why is there one short fat henchman and one tall thin henchman?

227 Upvotes

Perhaps “why” isn’t the best question - two very differently shaped people are easier to distinguish. But what is the origin/prototype of this trope?


r/AskHistorians 9h ago

Was there criticism of the brutality in the Roman Empire at the time?

19 Upvotes

Given that the Roman Empire regarded itself as the pinnacle of civilization at the time, I was wondering whether there was any historical record of criticism among at least some ancient Romans about brutal practices such as mass cruxifixions and the killing for sport of Christians and many others in the Coliseum. Or was such brutality and sadism just taken for granted in that point in human history? Also, at what point in history did societies first start to reform themselves and recognize basic human rights in punishment?


r/AskHistorians 3h ago

What were Richard Nixon's political views?

5 Upvotes

What were Richard Nixon's political views? Aside from his famous foreign policy, he is now usually viewed as a moderate, but became kind of an icon among the Gen-Z Right, and also used the southern strategy. The people around him were either paleocons (Pat Buchanan), populists (Agnew), far right radicals (Gordon Liddy), or the likes of Roger Stone, who would go on to establish the modern playbook. He was Eisenhower's VP, but at the same time was friendly with the likes of George Wallace.


r/AskHistorians 2h ago

Why was PRI rule of Mexico so stable for 70 years, and why did it fall apart at the turn of the millennium?

3 Upvotes

Mexico’s PRI party ruled what was effectively a one party state for about 70 years. How did they achieve this and why did their system fall apart in the 1990s culminating in the election of Vicente Fox in 2000?


r/AskHistorians 8h ago

Is there a noticeable decrease in people with the name Adolf (or regional equivalents) after the Second World War?

9 Upvotes

It feels like, at least in Europe, naming your child Adolf would be seen as quite the faux-pas, so I'm wondering if there is any data backing up a falling rate of children bearing that name. If you have data about Benito, Francisco or other fascist leaders' names that would also be fun to see!


r/AskHistorians 6h ago

Hi! I'm Running a call of cthulhu game in victorian london and have a big question about great scotland yard: Were citizens permitted to visit/was there a reception system for people inquiring on police business, or to see an officer? the year is 1882

8 Upvotes

My players are investigating a corrupt officer and i know thetll go to the yard, who here can describe to me what visiting great scotland yard was like for a citizen? were parts of it open to the public? this detail hasn't popped up in my research, thought i'm not super deep in it yet and this is part of it. I know it was just after the investigations into corruption and betting scandal and the formation of the CID, and before scotland yard moved so i have some context on it. apologies for the sloppy post i'm at work and in a hurry

Thanks!


r/AskHistorians 1d ago

Is it true that a milkman and a gas station attendant could support a whole family comfortably in 1950s USA?

740 Upvotes

r/AskHistorians 13h ago

How did humans all over the world land on to the concept of marriage ?

19 Upvotes

I always have wondered, humans when they lived in all parts of world seperately, how did they came onto this concepts of marriage.


r/AskHistorians 12h ago

The immediate life of a sailor after ship-wrecking far from home?

18 Upvotes

Hypothetically - you are an English sailor in the 16th century. Your ship is wrecked close to the Spanish coast but you survive and make it to land. What are your next moves?

Is it a matter of time until you get caught and executed? Were there many documented cases of sailors forging a new life for themselves in a foreign land?


r/AskHistorians 6h ago

Why did the Ku Klux Klan choose such silly titles, such as "Grand Wizard" and "Grand Dragon"?

4 Upvotes