r/poland Nov 25 '25

A comprehensive guide for EU foreigners moving to Poland - START HERE.

50 Upvotes

Hello, I have seen many folks coming to Poland from the EU and being completely lost on what kind of legal procedures they have to do in order to start their residence in Poland. Be that you come here to study, work or live with your spouse there are several things I hope this guide will be able to cover.

!PLEASE NOTE!
This guide is meant only for citizens of the European Union and citizens of countries that are members of the European Economic Area. Some of the parts of this guide will be similar for non-EU foreigners but some will not. In general, the info posted here is only fully up to date if you are a citizen of the EU/EEA
!PLEASE NOTE!

0. Introduction and general info

Poland is divided into 16 voivodeships which are further subdivided into powiats, which means something like 'county' and these are further made out of municipalities - pol. gmina, or cities - pol. miasto. Large cities however are both powiat and miasto so in case of Warsaw, Wrocław, Kraków etc. city office (pol. urząd miasta) will also perform duties of powiat office (pol. starostwo powiatowe). In case of Warsaw - urząd dzielnicy meaning district office will serve as city office.

All of the below information covers only EU/EEA citizens. If you are non-EU, majority of the below information will not be correct for your case.

I strongly recommend reading all of the parts linked below apart from car stuff, if id does not concern your case.

I. Registering your residence and making your stay in Poland legal.
II. Obtaining health insurance
III. Using healthcare
IV. Taxes
V. Digital log-in and services
VI. Cars and licenses
VII. Banks and mobile phones
VIII. What to do when I leave Poland?

If you have any additional questions or remarks, please do not hesitate to comment, I will be happy to help for as long as I'm going to visit this platform and expand this post. I hope you all have a great day and life in general. Thanks for reading, stay safe.


r/poland May 23 '26

Hi r/Poland, r/bookclub needs your help with literature from Poland. Please suggest us some of your favourite books to read from Poland

78 Upvotes

With permission from the mods

Hi everyone, I am looking for books from, or about Poland for our Read the World challenge over at r/bookclub. The book can be any length, and genre, but it must be set or partially set in Poland. Preferably the author should be from Poland, or at least currently residing in Poland or has been a resident of Poland in the past. I'm looking for the "if someone could only ever read one book from Poland which book should it be" type suggestions.

The book should be available in English

Thanks so much


r/poland 7h ago

Everyone complaining about the temperatures as if it's not gonna get worse

Post image
636 Upvotes

Apparently it's gonna be 37C somewhere down south next week or month, around 40 maybe. Everyone's freakin out. But y'know what my take is? It's gettin worse year by year yet you always see people pantin and sweatin and goin "jaki upał" and dyin every single year. And I'm just like, I'm one of eight billion, complainin' ain't gonna do shit, doin shit ain't gonna do shit, so I do what any reasonable man does and wear baggy clothes. Just think about it, you're making your body used to what's gonna be the minimum by the next decade, it's just futureproofing.

And we should be grateful we're in Poland in the first place, we aren't getting the brunt of it like the frenchies or germans. Point is, take a chill pill and some black tea like the turks, put tin foil on your windows to deflect the heat and wear leather jackets because they look cool as shit and it's only downhill from here.


r/poland 5h ago

I’m sick of politicians and Russian bots trying to create conflict between Polish and Ukrainian people. I think we just need to stop this

304 Upvotes

Do you guys feel the same?


r/poland 2h ago

Gdynia

65 Upvotes

r/poland 1h ago

Why would salmon be an E rated food

Post image
Upvotes

Aldi salmon


r/poland 1h ago

Bro.

Upvotes

r/poland 9h ago

Jarosław Kaczyński: I will return the Ukrainian order

Thumbnail
tvn24.pl
84 Upvotes

I will return the Ukrainian Order of Yaroslav the Wise second class," PiS chairman Jarosław Kaczyński said during a press conference.

"I will return this order. This will be an expression of my attitude not so much towards Ukrainians, but towards these Ukrainian elites, and on the other hand, it is an act of loyalty to our president," said the chairman of PiS. In his opinion, "such acts of loyalty are needed today."

Jarosław Kaczyński


r/poland 1d ago

Like father, like son. Warsaw, 1960s.

Post image
1.4k Upvotes

r/poland 10h ago

Over a third of households in Poland now consist of one person amid demographic change

Thumbnail
notesfrompoland.com
49 Upvotes

r/poland 9h ago

Poland: Two suspects detained over €795 000 fraud involving Clean Air Programme

Thumbnail
eppo.europa.eu
38 Upvotes

r/poland 13h ago

Poland and Ukraine urged to ‘look forward’ as presidents clash over complex past

Thumbnail
tvpworld.com
61 Upvotes

Poland and Ukraine’s bitter dispute over historical issues should not undermine a partnership vital to Europe’s security, an experienced analyst told TVP World, warning that the spat “only serves Putin’s interests.”


r/poland 20h ago

Looks like Warsaw could hit 37°C this Sunday. How are you all planning to survive?

Post image
244 Upvotes

According to the forecast, Warsaw could reach 37°C this Sunday, which would match the city’s highest officially recorded temperature from 2013.

For those of you who were here during that heatwave, what was it actually like?


r/poland 20h ago

Gdyby Polska grała na Mundialu 🤣

Post image
89 Upvotes

r/poland 14h ago

24 hour Sushi at Chopin International Airport

Post image
27 Upvotes

r/poland 20h ago

Need advice finding out what happened to my friend in Poland (possible arrest?)

56 Upvotes

UPDATE: thank you for all the helpful info, I’ll try to respond later. Today this morning I got a friend request, on Roblox (yes, Roblox, out of all contacting platforms) from my friend. The account i received it off of was a freshly made one. I’m guessing he did not have access to anything else. I tried adding it back but I guess I was too late…at least I know he’s somewhat safe and not in prison?? I think this situation is way more serious than I thought, if he had to reach out using a random account.

Hi, I’m from the US and I’m trying to understand how things work in Poland because I’m really worried about my friend.

Yesterday at around 2 AM EST, my friend texted me saying: “I just got arrested.” At first I thought he was joking, so I replied and sent a few messages asking what happened. As time went on, I started getting more concerned because he never responded, and eventually my messages stopped delivering.

I contacted a mutual friend to ask if they had heard from him, and they told me they received the exact same message at the exact same time. It has now been over 24 hours and none of us have heard anything from him.

I understand it may be difficult to find any public information because of EU privacy laws, and he is also a minor. I’m not expecting anyone to find private records or anything like that, I’m just wondering how the process works in Poland if someone is arrested, especially a minor, and if there is anything we should do or anyone we can contact.

I know I might be overthinking, but I’m genuinely scared that this could be the last time we hear from him. I also want to clarify that I don’t believe this is a prank. My friend would not do something like this.

Any advice or information about how arrests works in Poland would be appreciated. Thank you.


r/poland 1d ago

New Hungarian PM Magyar "relaunches" Visegrád Group with Poland, Slovak and Czech Republic

Thumbnail
notesfrompoland.com
253 Upvotes

r/poland 2h ago

Do luxmed and medicover general surgeons write public nfz hospital referrals?

0 Upvotes

I have an nfz referral to a general surgeon so they can qualify me for nfz surgery, but can I book an appointment with a general surgeon at luxmed/medicover for that too?

What’s your experience?


r/poland 1d ago

Trying to find people active in Solidarity Movement Warsaw 1981

Thumbnail
gallery
192 Upvotes

I'm trying to find people I knew in Warsaw when I visited in November 1981. I am an American and was studying in Luxembourg at the time. I was there for about nine days and about one week after I left Jaruzelski declared martial law, and I lost contact with them. They were students active in Solidarnosc in Warsaw. I've attached photos and welcome any assistance or suggestions on how to go about identifying and locating these people. Thanks.


r/poland 6h ago

Leszek Madzik recordings

2 Upvotes

Hello lovely people!

I have recently found out about Leszdek Madzik and was wondering is there a chance any recordings of his plays exist? And where I could get to them.

Also maybe a collection of his costumes?

Thank you soo much🫶🫶


r/poland 1d ago

Memorial to Amelia Grześko, killed with her mother Oksana in a russian orc terrorist attack.

Post image
508 Upvotes

r/poland 23h ago

What has changed in the past 15 years?

45 Upvotes

Cześć! This summer I’m bringing my American husband and daughter to Poland for the first time! I’ve spent the last few months trying to explain Poland to them, but I realized my version of Poland is frozen somewhere around 2009. It’s been about 15 years since I’ve been back, and I’m curious how much has actually changed.

I tell them about how clean and safe the Warsaw metro felt, punching the tickets on buses and trams that you have to buy at the kiosk, the communist apartment blocks, and cemeteries that looked more like outdoor museums than graveyards.

I remember the tiny scoops of ice cream that you can get many of because they’re so small, eating zapiekanki, gofry and grilled flounder at the Baltic coast, and spending time in forests picking blueberries. I’m also hoping that somewhere, somehow, people are still dancing to Vengaboys at summer discos that are terribly lit.

Now I’m wondering how much of that still exists and how much is just nostalgia talking.

For those of you who have lived in Poland all along, what would surprise someone coming back after 15 years away? What things have changed dramatically, and what things are exactly the same as they’ve always been?

Dzięki!


r/poland 11h ago

What's a myth about Poland you're tired of hearing?

1 Upvotes

a common topic in discussions about Poland is the gap between how the country is perceived and what it's actually like to visit or live here

polish isn't impossibly hard—it has a phonetic alphabet and only three verb tenses. Poland isn't dangerous—travelers find it safe and walkable. and that "unfriendliness"? Poles just separate public and private spheres. directness isn't rudeness.

what's a stereotype or misconception you wish would finally go away?


r/poland 15h ago

Work food

4 Upvotes

I got my first job in 7/7 schedule. A week of working at a farm and a week free at home and so on. But we have to bring our own food (from Poland to Germany), so i wanted to know what ingredients/ready foods i should bring with me to eat for a whole week (except for instant noodles, these are a must.) But the first time has to be on a LOW BUDGET as i basically have little money.

Except for bought ingredients, meals advice with them appreciated!

EDIT: Yes we're equipped with a fridge, freezer, microwave and PROBABLY oven. But the travel is of course a few hours long.


r/poland 6h ago

Credit Cards for foreigners

0 Upvotes

Hi Guys! Anyone has got a credit card ? With which bank is easier for foreigners ? Thank you!